Callbacks#
CouchbaseOrm implements many of the ActiveRecord callbacks.
Document Callbacks#
CouchbaseOrm supports the following callbacks for documents:
after_initialize
after_build
before_validation
after_validation
before_create
around_create
after_create
after_find
before_update
around_update
after_update
before_upsert
around_upsert
after_upsert
before_save
around_save
after_save
before_destroy
around_destroy
after_destroy
Callbacks are available on any document, whether it is embedded within another document or not. Note that to be efficient, CouchbaseOrm only invokes the callback on the document that the persistence action was executed on. This enables CouchbaseOrm to support large hierarchies and to handle optimized atomic updates efficiently (without invoking callbacks throughout the document hierarchy).
Note that using callbacks for domain logic is a bad design practice, and can lead to unexpected errors that are hard to debug when callbacks in the chain halt execution. It is our recommendation to only use them for cross-cutting concerns, like queueing up background jobs.
class Article < CouchabseOrm::Base
attribute :name, type: String
attribute :body, type: String
attribute :slug, type: String
before_create :send_message
after_save do |document|
# Handle callback here.
end
protected
def send_message
# Message sending code here.
end
end
Callbacks are coming from Active Support, so you can use the new syntax as well:
class Article < CouchabseOrm::Base
attribute :name, type: String
set_callback(:create, :before) do |document|
# Message sending code here.
end
end